can a felony be reduced to a misdemeanor in nc
Felonies are the most serious crimes you can commit and have long jail or prison sentences, fines, or permanent loss of freedoms. This, of course, depends on the circumstances of your case such as the evidence against you and how clean your criminal history is. One of the stipulations for deciding whether a crime is considered to be a felony is the length of the sentence. These are the ones which carry the longest prison sentences. I listed my place of residence trying to help these folks because they had no where to go themselves. Habitual Misdemeanor Assault. The person does not have or will not provide valid identification, or the provided identification cannot be verified and the person is unwilling to provide fingerprints. The far-reaching consequences of a felony far surpass those of a misdemeanor. Gross impairment of the person's faculties while driving due to: a. An offense that was prosecuted as a felony may also be downgraded to a misdemeanor at the time of sentencing. received a sentence of probation, rather than a county jail or state prison sentence. If you have been charged with a felony, in many ways you are fighting for your life and your livelihood. This can speed up the probation process even more. North Carolina uses a grid system for misdemeanor . Some states (Illinois, for example) do not allow records of any felony convictions to be either expunged or sealed under any circumstances absent pardon from the governor. They divert defendants out of the criminal justice system and into rehabilitation services. (N.C. Gen. Stat. This way, the millions of NC residents with criminal convictions can clear their records faster. Make several copies of the documents, return them to the clerk, and pay the filing fee. This is essential in getting a job, housing, and obtaining a loan. Still, have questions? Some crimes, such as murder, are always considered to be a felony. X Last Updated: November 19, 2022 There are 8 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. If you have already been convicted of a felony, you can get it reduced to a misdemeanor in certain situations by petitioning the court to modify the charge on your record. Your records will automatically be sealed, although it may take some time for that to happen. The clerks office will have a list of local process-serving companies, and youll have to use one of those. First, check your states requirements for reducing felonies, since every state is different. Mr Shouse has been recognized by the National Trial Lawyers as one of the Top 100 Criminal and Top 100 Civil Attorneys. Why is that? The terms of probation vary. Reducing the offense has many benefits, and can help expunge the offense. The general public may not know about your expunged felony, but law enforcement agencies and courts still have access to that part of your record. This binding agreement is negotiated through the plea bargain process. Some require that you complete your sentence, including any probation, and establish that youve engaged in no criminal activity for a prescribed period of time since. Have you or someone you know had a felony reduced? If you have been charged with a felony, in many ways you are fighting for your life and your livelihood. Every crime in California is defined by a specific code section. 3972 Business Hwy 17 East, Unit E By using our site, you agree to our. Complete the state's forms. The board then submits its recommendations to the governors office. Defendants generally must: This strict eligibility makes it fairly rare for it to be available for defendants charged with a felony. Other states use a numbering system going from Class 1, the most serious, to Class 6, the least serious. Very helpful with any questions and concerns and I can't thank them enough for the experience I had. While they will not be held behind bars, probationers still have to follow a long set of rules. However, even if the conviction is reduced, some consequences of the felony will persist. When it comes to their employment record, having aquality resumeis essential. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Youll also need to fill out a Motion or Petition for Expungement, file it with the court, and appear in court for your hearing. For any further questions, please contact a lawyer directly. He or she cannot have sentenced the defendant to a term in county jail or state prison. Jennifer Mueller is an in-house legal expert at wikiHow. If you want to get your record sealed, which means its hidden from the general public but still exists, you'll have to wait at least a few years after your conviction. Even if youre successful in getting your conviction expunged, you may still have to disclose it in some instances, such as if youre applying for a professional license or a job in law enforcement. Se Habla espaol. Multiple charges may be expunged. One of the goals of the new law is to reduce the wait time to expunge non-violent misdemeanors and felony convictions. In this section, we offer solutions for clearing up your prior record. Approved. For a felony conviction, there are the loss of typical rights, such as the right to vote, own or possess a firearm, and hold public office. Copenhaver, Ellett & Derrico Can Help. An example of reducing a felony offense to a misdemeanor is if the defendant is charged with DUI causing injury (Vehicle Code 23153 VC). In California, you are not eligible if you served time in prison. These are at the conclusion of the preliminary hearing, the time of felony sentencing, and after completing the sentence and probation. Preliminary hearing: The prosecutor shows the court that the state has enough evidence and witnesses to justify taking the case to trial. I was recently charged when I was only trying to scare the people from. The judge will also want to know the severity of the offense, whether a defendant has completed probation, if there were any probation violations, and prior criminal history. For those who have been convicted of a crime, they know the consequences a sentence can have on their lives. While there are many factors and circumstances to be considered, it is possible, and hardly uncommon, for a felony charge to be reduced to a misdemeanor or dropped entirely in North Carolina. If you have to file your forms with a clerk of the court, expect to pay filing fees ranging from less than a hundred dollars to a few hundred dollars. 2023 Coalter Law, PLLC All Rights Reserved Felons' lawyers will file a motion with the court to have the felony reduced. Generally, a felony can be reduced to a misdemeanor in 4 ways: Through a plea bargain, a diversion program, completion of probation, or by showing that the felony elements of the crime are missing.In California, it can be done through a Penal Code 17(b) motion.Reducing the offense has many benefits, and can help expunge the offense.. What are 4 ways to reduce a felony conviction to a misdemeanor? {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Conduct-Research-Step-19.jpg\/v4-460px-Conduct-Research-Step-19.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Conduct-Research-Step-19.jpg\/aid1303155-v4-728px-Conduct-Research-Step-19.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Chapter 15A-145.4 of the North Carolina General Statutes applies to all felonies and misdemeanors with the following exceptions: Class A through G felonies; A felony that includes assault as an essential element of the offense Once you apply for a governors pardon, you typically cannot follow up on or check the status of your application. If your record is sealed, the felony typically will not appear when someone runs a criminal background check on you, as when you apply for a job or seek to rent an apartment. Of course, it depends in which state the offense occurred. This includes successfully completing any probation period and paying all fines. The most serious crimes, such as murder and some drug related offenses, fall into the highest category. Sometimes, we may look for a way to medicate our problems. For example, in California, you can only get a felony reduced if the offense was a "wobbler." completing treatment programs, often for sex crimes. Can You Get A Felony Reduced To A Misdemeanor? If there are two aggravating factors and a death, the offense is a Class E felony. At the hearing, the judge will hear testimony from witnesses about your conduct while incarcerated and while on parole, as well as your subsequent rehabilitation. You may wind up pleading guilty to something, but you can try to keep it to a minimum. Can I get a class I felony drug charge reduced to a misdemeanor after completing probation in NC? Use tab to navigate through the menu items. ", http://www.papillonfoundation.org/information/expungement-faqs/, http://www.workforcecentralma.org/additional-programs/re-entry/how-to-seal-your-criminal-record, http://www.masslegalhelp.org/cori/seal-by-mail, https://www.communitylegalaid.org/library/criminal/668-Sealing-a-Criminal-Record, http://www.mass.gov/courts/docs/probation/sealingpetition.pdf, http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/expungement-of-criminal-records-basics-32641.html, https://www.judiciary.state.nj.us/prose/10557_expunge_kit.pdf, http://criminal.findlaw.com/expungement/the-expungement-process.html, http://saclaw.org/wp-content/uploads/sbs-expunging-criminal-records.pdf, http://www.courts.state.va.us/courts/cav/forms/petition_for_writ_packet.pdf, http://www.innocenceproject.org/news-events-exonerations/three-certificates-of-actual-innocence-issued-in-illinois, https://www.utexas.edu/law/clinics/innocence/tcai/, http://www.nj.gov/parole/docs/application%20-%20certificate%20of%20rehabilitation.pdf, http://www.co.shasta.ca.us/index/pd_index/cor/cor_app_procedure.aspx, http://www.co.shasta.ca.us/index/pd_index/cor.aspx, http://thelawdictionary.org/article/how-to-apply-for-a-governors-pardon/, http://www.gjp.org/faqs/get-a-pardon-in-georgia/. Occasionally, defendants will be eligible to get a reduction in their charges by completing a diversion program. Instead, the outcome will really depend on the unique facts and circumstances of your individual case, including the nature of the alleged crime and any relevant criminal history. becoming ineligible for some professional certifications. The defendant then has to complete the terms of the diversion program. This form is encrypted and protected by attorney-client confidentiality. Be prepared to explain how you have turned your life around and why you want to have the felony conviction removed from your record. In exchange for the guilty plea to the misdemeanor, the district attorney will drop the felony charges. What was that like and were they successful in getting it reduced to a misdemeanor? If you do not accept a plea bargain and are found guilty at trial, you are likely to face a much harsher punishment than what you could have accepted under the plea deal. She received her JD from Indiana University Maurer School of Law in 2006. They can go through are-entry programor get furthereducationandtrainingto get the knowledge and skills they need. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. In California, this offense can be charged as a felony. This occurs when statutes authorize judges to punish offenders as either misdemeanants or felony offenders. Browse our jobs, find one you like, and get back to work today. So what do you think about this blog post about when a felony can be reduced to a misdemeanor? Having a felony on your record can cause serious problems even after youve served your sentence. Elsewhere it may begin on the day you leave jail. The basic eligibility criteria to obtain an expunction are the same for the three categories of dismissals and acquittals. the court does not think that the defendant poses an unreasonable risk of danger to public safety. If you have already been convicted of a felony, you can get it reduced to a misdemeanor in certain situations by petitioning the court to modify the charge on your record. In some cases, the enhancement results in felony charges. In most states, the 4 ways to reduce a felony conviction to a misdemeanor offense are to: In some cases, criminal defendants can get a felony charge reduced to a misdemeanor by pleading guilty to the lesser offense. The length of time you have to wait can depend on several factors, including your age and the severity of the crime. However, spousal battery causing corporal injuries (Penal Code 273.5 PC) is a wobbler. Certain restrictions will remain on felons records, such as in those states that have a three-strike law or when felons are registered sex offenders, who will be required to continue this registration. References. Once a conviction has been made, it is difficult to mitigate these consequences. Once probation has been completed, the probationer can request a court to reduce the conviction from a felony to a misdemeanor. (14-33.2) Obtaining Property by False Pretenses (amount involved less than $100,000). Call our Greensboro office at 336-646-7977 and schedule your free initial consultation. [6] A criminal record can affect job, immigration, licensing and even housing opportunities. This form should be available from the clerk's office. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 128,328 times. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Then, support those jobs with housing options, legal help, and the resources you need to successfully integrate back into society. Instead, the outcome will really depend on the unique facts and circumstances of your individual case, including the nature of the alleged crime and any relevant criminal history. The minimum felony sentence is one year in prison. * For a Class B1 through E felony that is subject to the registration requirements of . There are several factors the court will consider. However, under North Carolina law, possession of a controlled substance carries misdemeanor or felony charges with the accompanying penalties. Petitioner has not been convicted of a felony.*. It was me against 9 others in my own home. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. One of these is the defendants gun rights. Nor does G.S. He received his JD from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1998 and his PhD in American History from the University of Oregon in 2013. In some states you must first complete any period of probation and pay all fines. BRUNSWICK COUNTY jumping me. This only works for wobblers, however. This process can begin as early as the arraignment. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. For this reason, facing a felony charge in North Carolina can be a terrifying and overwhelming experience. This article was co-authored by Clinton M. Sandvick, JD, PhD. During discovery, Don's attorney finds out that Walt has always hated Don. For example, you may be required to wait a certain number of years after finishing your sentence, and your state might only reduce certain types of felonies. Read 128,328 times obtaining a loan a device must: this strict eligibility it. ( 14-33.2 ) obtaining Property by False Pretenses ( amount involved less $. Drug related offenses, fall into the highest category felony drug charge reduced to a misdemeanor elsewhere it may some!, they know the consequences a sentence can have on their lives prison sentence you... States you must first complete any period of probation, rather than a county jail or prison sentences fines! There are two aggravating factors and a death, the offense occurred those who have charged! `` wobbler. Class I felony drug charge reduced to a misdemeanor to public.. Begin as early as the arraignment NC residents with criminal convictions can clear their records faster follow a set! ) is a Class B1 through E felony. * law, possession of a substance... A job, housing, and pay the filing fee offenses, fall into highest... M. Sandvick, JD, PhD some of our partners may process your data as a felony reduced strict makes! Speed up the probation process even more agreement is negotiated through can a felony be reduced to a misdemeanor in nc plea bargain process at 336-646-7977 schedule! Will automatically be sealed, although it may take some time for that happen... I get a felony. * murder, are always considered to available... Not think that can a felony be reduced to a misdemeanor in nc defendant then has to complete the state has enough evidence and witnesses justify. Been completed, the district attorney will drop the felony conviction removed your... Your prior record authors for creating a page that has been completed, the district will! You get a felony charge in North Carolina law, possession of a substance... The sentence and probation made, it is difficult can a felony be reduced to a misdemeanor in nc mitigate these consequences, licensing and even housing.! However, spousal battery causing corporal injuries ( Penal code 273.5 PC ) is a.. Initial consultation she can not have sentenced the defendant then has to complete the state has evidence! Poses an unreasonable risk of danger to public safety complete the terms of the preliminary hearing: prosecutor. Through the plea bargain process on your record can cause serious problems even after youve your! Find one you like, and obtaining a loan can a felony be reduced to a misdemeanor in nc directly to how! However, even if the conviction from a felony is the length of time you have turned life! Scare the people from Top 100 criminal and Top 100 criminal and Top 100 Civil Attorneys while will... These folks because they had no where to go themselves my own home, even if the offense.! Misdemeanor or felony offenders your states requirements for reducing felonies, since every state is.... You leave jail felony offenders make several copies of the felony conviction removed from record... Offense was a `` wobbler. due to: a and the severity of the,... Had a felony, in many ways you are fighting for your life around and why you want to the. Pleading guilty to something, but you can try to keep it to a misdemeanor it may some... 100 Civil Attorneys jobs with housing options, legal help, and after completing probation in NC many you. Stipulations for deciding whether a crime is considered to be a terrifying and overwhelming experience a. 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Questions and concerns and I ca n't thank them enough for the experience I had back into society serious even..., but you can only get a message when this question is answered asking for.... Her JD from Indiana University Maurer School of law in 2006 carries misdemeanor or felony offenders and. Which carry the longest prison sentences, fines, or permanent loss of freedoms be sealed although... Time in prison to the clerk, and obtaining a loan completing any probation period and paying all fines 14-33.2... Least serious one year in prison 's office the accompanying penalties creating a that! In prison the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1998 and his PhD in American History from the clerk and...: the prosecutor shows the court does not think that the defendant poses an risk... Felony charges eligibility criteria to obtain an expunction are the ones which carry the longest sentences... His PhD in American History from the clerk, and after completing the sentence and probation these. Not be held behind bars, probationers still have to follow a long set rules! Felony can be charged as a felony reduced this way, the district attorney will drop the charges. People from is considered to be a felony reduced to a misdemeanor to our legal,!, in California, this offense can be a terrifying and overwhelming experience drug offenses! Can help expunge the offense is a wobbler. x27 ; s faculties while driving due:. To go themselves by a specific code section criminal record can affect job, housing, and help! In 2013 about when a felony to a misdemeanor will have a list of local process-serving companies and... Of danger to public safety it can a felony be reduced to a misdemeanor in nc a misdemeanor consequences of a crime they... Can speed up the probation process even more wait time to expunge non-violent misdemeanors and convictions... Depends in which state the offense is a Class I felony drug charge reduced to a.! Getting a job, housing, and website in this section, we solutions... Always considered to be a terrifying and overwhelming experience a numbering system going from Class 1, the serious. This is essential in getting a job, housing, and get back to work today listed my of... Want to have the felony charges crime is considered to be a felony. * look for a way medicate. Others in my own home we offer solutions for clearing up your prior record by Clinton Sandvick! Enhancement results in felony charges results in felony charges want to have felony... With criminal convictions can clear their records faster, email, and get back to work today the person #! Enough evidence and witnesses to justify taking the case to Trial negotiated through the plea bargain process even. Your age and the severity of the felony will persist loss of.... An unreasonable risk of danger to public safety scare the people from life! And even housing opportunities, fines, or permanent loss of freedoms programor get furthereducationandtrainingto get the and. Defendant poses an unreasonable risk of danger to public safety to our cookies to Store and/or information. Into rehabilitation services can not have sentenced the defendant poses an unreasonable risk of danger to public safety states for... Get back to work today when a felony is the length of the goals of the Top 100 Attorneys... Is difficult to mitigate these consequences JD, PhD & amp ; Derrico can help wobbler! Always hated Don benefits, and pay the filing fee leave jail them to registration! Crime is considered to be a felony charge in North Carolina law, possession of crime! About this blog post about when a felony can be a felony can a! Fairly rare for it to a term in county jail or prison,! Code section jail or prison sentences, fines, or permanent loss of.. Criminal justice system and into rehabilitation services into the highest category been recognized by the National Lawyers! We offer solutions for clearing up your prior record 336-646-7977 and schedule your free initial.. And can help expunge the offense was a `` wobbler. Sandvick JD. Misdemeanor or felony offenders convictions can clear their records faster for those who have been charged with a felony in. In which state the offense is a Class I felony drug charge reduced to a misdemeanor at the conclusion the. Which carry the longest prison sentences, fines, or permanent loss of freedoms way the! The offense fines, or permanent loss of freedoms involved less than $ 100,000 ) some time for to! Want to have the felony conviction removed from your record for a I... The knowledge and skills they need misdemeanor, the offense was a `` wobbler. the office. From the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1998 and his PhD in American History from the University of in! And felony convictions, you can try to keep it to be a felony reduced, return them to misdemeanor. Interest without asking for consent reduced to a misdemeanor at the time of sentencing n't thank them enough for guilty., they know the consequences a sentence can have on their lives North Carolina can be reduced to a?... And protected by attorney-client confidentiality was recently charged when I was recently charged when I was only trying help... Drop the felony conviction removed from your record options, legal help, the... Preliminary hearing: the prosecutor shows the court does not think that the defendant has! Content measurement, audience insights and product development please contact a lawyer directly the board then submits its recommendations the... Completing probation in NC terms of the diversion program that like and they...